CBD in Horses: A Scrutinized Performance Enhancer in Equestrian Sports
The use of cannabidiol (CBD) in horses is under scrutiny. Both natural and synthetic forms may impact performance due to their reported calming effects. Both the FEI and USEF prohibit CBD use, classifying it as a potential performance enhancer.
CBD, derived from hemp or marijuana, is not permitted under USEF and FEI rules for active competitors. This includes CBD oil derived from industrial hemp, widely available as a food supplement. Starting September 1, 2019, horses competing under USEF rules who test positive for natural or synthetic cannabinoids will be in violation.
Some equestrians, like Jackie Savoye, use CBD products to help with stress and focus in horses. However, the lack of clinical trials and professional testimonials raises questions about its efficacy. The company behind Savoye's CBD pellets, Equine Recovery, is one of the producers in this unregulated market. The FDA does not evaluate claims made by CBD product manufacturers.
CBD's potential benefits in managing pain, inflammation, and stress in horses are promising, but long-term effects are not yet fully understood. Despite its widespread use, CBD products are prohibited in equestrian competitions due to potential performance-enhancing effects. Competitors are advised to be aware of the rules and the lack of regulation in this market.
