Dog exhibiting barking behaviors while asleep: possible explanations sought
Dogs are known for their loyalty and companionship, but have you ever wondered about their slumber patterns? Here's a closer look at the world of canine rest.
Dogs, much like humans, experience two types of rest: Rapid Eye Movement (REM) rest and Non Rapid Eye Movement (NREM) rest. During REM rest, dogs may dream or even have nightmares, leading to rest barking - a phenomenon characterized by short barks, high-pitched sounds, mini howls, or whimpers while fully asleep.
Contrastingly, during NREM rest, a dog's brain is quieter, and their muscle tone remains active, making them easily woken or disturbed.
It's a common misconception that all dogs have the same rest schedule. In reality, dogs have a flexible resting routine, napping as they please throughout the day. On average, adult dogs rest between 12-14 hours a day, mostly during the night and taking naps during the day as well. Senior dogs (8 years old or 5 years old for large breeds) rest for the same amount of hours as adult dogs or slightly more, but they tend to wake less during the night and take more day naps.
When it comes to the resting environment, dogs often prefer comfortable dog beds or large dog beds. It's essential to provide them with a suitable resting space to ensure a restful rest.
While rest barking is often associated with dreaming, it can also be due to muscle twitches or involuntary movements during the rest cycle. These noises reflect normal neurological activity rather than distress. However, if a dog's limb movements become violent or vocalizations become louder, or if their normal pattern changes, it may indicate REM Sleep Behavior Disorder, a condition that requires professional attention.
David Evans, a renowned figure in the world of canine care, has worked for the RSPCA as Animal Home Manager and Local Authority encouraging responsible dog ownership. He was one of the founding members of the Association of Pet Dog Trainers and has spent 35 years working professionally with dogs and their owners. Evans advises against waking a dog while they are resting and dreaming, as it may lead to aggressive behavior.
Evans, a qualified Police Dog Handler and Guide Dogs for the Blind Trainer, spent two years as a member of the RAF Police Dog Demonstration Team. He has been called upon as an Expert Witness in court where dogs were the center of controversy.
For more information about dog rest, including puppy rest needs, reasons for excessive dog resting, and rest aids for puppies, further research is encouraged. The Journal of Veterinary Behavior, for instance, has conducted research on characterizing behavioral rest in senior dogs.
In conclusion, understanding a dog's rest patterns can help owners provide the best care for their furry friends. Ensuring they have a comfortable resting environment, nutritious food, and opportunities for play and walks contributes to a happy and healthy dog.
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