Potential persistence of medication supply issues within the European Union - Persisting Drug Shortages Remain Elevated Across the European Union
The European Union (EU) is grappling with a significant issue – critical drug shortages. According to the European Court of Auditors, weaknesses in supply chains are a main cause of these shortages, which reached record levels in 2023 and 2024.
The European Commission, responsible for legislative proposals related to drug shortages, is taking action. The proposed laws, expected to be adopted by EU countries and the European Parliament, aim to combat this issue head-on.
The EU's drug market is fragmented and free trade is restricted, contributing to the problem. The EU Commission hopes that these proposed laws will soon be adopted, providing a more unified approach to address drug shortages.
The report from the European Court of Auditors indicates a potential unavailability of common antibiotics for some time. This is a concerning development, given the crucial role antibiotics play in healthcare.
The EU is heavily dependent on Asia, particularly India and China, for common painkillers like paracetamol and ibuprofen. Klaus-Heiner Lehne from the European Court of Auditors stated that the EU is completely dependent on Asia for these essential medications.
Between January 2022 and October 2024, EU states reported critical shortages of 136 drugs. This underscores the urgency of finding an effective solution to address these shortages.
The European Court of Auditors has requested a stronger EU framework to combat drug shortages. The EU Commission has acknowledged this request and is working towards a solution.
It's important to note that certain drugs may not be available for some time due to these shortages. The potential unavailability of common antibiotics is a particular concern.
The EU is seeking an effective solution to address these critical drug shortages. The proposed laws to combat drug shortages are intended to take effect, providing a much-needed boost to the EU's efforts to ensure a steady supply of essential medications.