Potential Adverse Reactions to Guanfacine Use to Keep in Mind

Have a hankering to learn about Guanfacine, a non-stimulant medication used to manage ADHD in kids and teens? You've come to the right place! Let's dive in and discuss its side effects, benefits, and tricks to manage them when it's time to take this pill.

Guanfacine 101:

This little wonder works its magic on the brain's chemical messengers, balancing behavior and feelings to help alleviate ADHD symptoms. Originating in a class known as alpha-2A-adrenergic receptor agonists, Guanfacine tackles the chemical imbalances linked to inattention and impulsivity.

The Fine Print:

While Guanfacine can help your little one concentrate better, it's not without its potential downsides. Here's a list of common side effects that may pop up when starting treatment:

Blurry vision
Confusion
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Sweating
Severe drowsiness

Some other not-so-fun side effects might include disorientation, fainting spells, and a lack of energy. But don't worry, these issues are usually mild and pass after some time. If you notice any side effects lingering or getting worse, consult your doc asap.

Avoiding the Unexpected:

The first few days of starting Guanfacine can bring some surprises. To tackle any unexpected side effects, make sure to follow these key tips:

Take the medication exactly as directed, and don't miss doses. Skipping medication now can lead to trouble later on.
If you have any concerns, transmit them to your doctor pronto.
Stay hydrated – more water can help alleviate some side effects like dizziness.
Mind your caffeine intake. Wait until after you've taken your daily dose to enjoy that morning cup of joe.
Chat with a mental health professional. They can help you pinpoint the best strategies for managing the symptoms linked to Guanfacine treatment.

Long-Term Effects:

Wondering about Guanfacine's impact on your child's future health? Here's some good news: it generally has a favorable cardiovascular profile and lowers diastolic blood pressure in both kids and adults. This could potentially reduce cardiovascular risk over the long run. As for anxiety concerns, Guanfacine has shown anxiolytic (anxiety-reducing) effects in some individuals, but more research might be needed to fully understand its long-term effects on anxiety in adolescents.

It's essential to do regular check-ups with your doc to keep an eye on any potential side effects and adjust dosages as needed. A little vigilance can go a long way in ensuring your child enjoys the benefits of Guanfacine while avoiding the drawbacks.

Nabbing Some Guanfacine:

Can't get enough of Guanfacine? Online psychiatric providers licensed in your state offer evaluations and prescriptions. You can also consult your regular doc for a prescription if they think Guanfacine is the right choice for your little one.

Sources:

Dailymed - Guanfacine extended-release - Guanfacine tablet, extended release. U.S. National Library of Medicine. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=07a701e2-39b7-4bb1-a7c7-d9baed4ab18a
Newcorn JH, Huss M, Connor DF, Hervas A, Werner-Kiechle T, Robertson B. Efficacy of guanfacine extended release in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and comorbid oppositional defiant disorder. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics. 2020;41(7):565-570. doi:10.1097/dbp.0000000000000822.
Strawn JR, Compton SN, Robertson B, Albano AM, Hamdani M, Rynn MA. Extended release guanfacine in pediatric anxiety disorders: A pilot, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology. 2017;27(1):29-37. doi:10.1089/cap.2016.0132.
Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. INTUNIV (guanfacine). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/pediatric-advisory-committee/intuniv-guanfacine-er
Guanfacine, a non-stimulant medication, targets the brain's chemical imbalances related to inattention and impulsivity in ADHD.
Common side effects of Guanfacine include blurred vision, confusion, dizziness or lightheadedness, sweating, and severe drowsiness, but these issues usually subside after some time.
To minimize the occurrence of unexpected side effects, it's important to take Guanfacine exactly as directed, stay hydrated, manage caffeine intake, and consult a mental health professional for assistance in managing symptoms.
Long-term use of Guanfacine might have favorable effects on cardiovascular health and potentially reduce cardiovascular risk, although more research is needed to understand its long-term impact on anxiety in adolescents.