Psoriasis: Causes, Triggers, and Management Tips
Psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin condition, can be influenced by various factors. It causes discolored patches and silvery plaques, which can appear and disappear in cycles. Understanding these factors can help manage the condition.
Genetics and autoimmunity play significant roles in psoriasis. If a parent has it, you're more likely to develop it. Certain medications like lithium, antimalarial drugs, beta-blockers, quinidine, and indomethacin can worsen symptoms or cause flare-ups. Obesity is a common risk factor that can trigger or worsen psoriasis.
Psoriasis patches can vary in size and severity, ranging from small spots to large, scaly areas. They tend to come and go in phases. Various triggers can cause flare-ups, including viral and bacterial infections, stress, extreme temperatures, and skin trauma, a phenomenon known as the Koebner response. Even minor skin injuries like vaccinations or sunburns can lead to new lesions.
Psoriasis is a complex condition influenced by genetics, autoimmune factors, and various triggers. Understanding and managing these factors can help control symptoms and prevent flare-ups. If you suspect you have psoriasis, consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.